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Dmitry Kovalev authored
The only difference between two examples was usage of VPX_EFLAG_FORCE_KF flag for frame encoding. Moving this functionality into simple_encoder with additional command line option. Change-Id: Ia3c4209be073eeb541d4ac6b41bd0f12812f6676
c3cd6b3e
/* * Copyright (c) 2010 The WebM project authors. All Rights Reserved. * * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license * that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source * tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found * in the file PATENTS. All contributing project authors may * be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree. */// Simple Encoder// ==============//// This is an example of a simple encoder loop. It takes an input file in// YV12 format, passes it through the encoder, and writes the compressed// frames to disk in IVF format. Other decoder examples build upon this// one.//// The details of the IVF format have been elided from this example for// simplicity of presentation, as IVF files will not generally be used by// your application. In general, an IVF file consists of a file header,// followed by a variable number of frames. Each frame consists of a frame// header followed by a variable length payload. The length of the payload// is specified in the first four bytes of the frame header. The payload is// the raw compressed data.//// Standard Includes// -----------------// For encoders, you only have to include `vpx_encoder.h` and then any// header files for the specific codecs you use. In this case, we're using// vp8. The `VPX_CODEC_DISABLE_COMPAT` macro can be defined to ensure// strict compliance with the latest SDK by disabling some backwards// compatibility features. Defining this macro is encouraged.//// Getting The Default Configuration// ---------------------------------// Encoders have the notion of "usage profiles." For example, an encoder// may want to publish default configurations for both a video// conferencing application and a best quality offline encoder. These// obviously have very different default settings. Consult the// documentation for your codec to see if it provides any default// configurations. All codecs provide a default configuration, number 0,// which is valid for material in the vacinity of QCIF/QVGA.//// Updating The Configuration// ---------------------------------// Almost all applications will want to update the default configuration// with settings specific to their usage. Here we set the width and height// of the video file to that specified on the command line. We also scale// the default bitrate based on the ratio between the default resolution// and the resolution specified on the command line.//// Initializing The Codec// ----------------------// The encoder is initialized by the following code.//// Encoding A Frame// ----------------// The frame is read as a continuous block (size width * height * 3 / 2)// from the input file. If a frame was read (the input file has not hit// EOF) then the frame is passed to the encoder. Otherwise, a NULL// is passed, indicating the End-Of-Stream condition to the encoder. The// `frame_cnt` is reused as the presentation time stamp (PTS) and each// frame is shown for one frame-time in duration. The flags parameter is// unused in this example. The deadline is set to VPX_DL_REALTIME to// make the example run as quickly as possible.// Forced Keyframes// ----------------// Keyframes can be forced by setting the VPX_EFLAG_FORCE_KF bit of the7172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140
// flags passed to `vpx_codec_control()`. In this example, we force a
// keyframe every <keyframe-interval> frames. Note, the output stream can
// contain additional keyframes beyond those that have been forced using the
// VPX_EFLAG_FORCE_KF flag because of automatic keyframe placement by the
// encoder.
//
// Processing The Encoded Data
// ---------------------------
// Each packet of type `VPX_CODEC_CX_FRAME_PKT` contains the encoded data
// for this frame. We write a IVF frame header, followed by the raw data.
//
// Cleanup
// -------
// The `vpx_codec_destroy` call frees any memory allocated by the codec.
//
// Error Handling
// --------------
// This example does not special case any error return codes. If there was
// an error, a descriptive message is printed and the program exits. With
// few exeptions, vpx_codec functions return an enumerated error status,
// with the value `0` indicating success.
//
// Error Resiliency Features
// -------------------------
// Error resiliency is controlled by the g_error_resilient member of the
// configuration structure. Use the `decode_with_drops` example to decode with
// frames 5-10 dropped. Compare the output for a file encoded with this example
// versus one encoded with the `simple_encoder` example.
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#define VPX_CODEC_DISABLE_COMPAT 1
#include "vpx/vpx_encoder.h"
#include "./tools_common.h"
#include "./video_writer.h"
static const char *exec_name;
void usage_exit() {
fprintf(stderr,
"Usage: %s <codec> <width> <height> <infile> <outfile> "
"<keyframe-interval> [<error-resilient>]\nSee comments in "
"simple_encoder.c for more information.\n",
exec_name);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
static void encode_frame(vpx_codec_ctx_t *codec,
vpx_image_t *img,
int frame_index,
int flags,
VpxVideoWriter *writer) {
vpx_codec_iter_t iter = NULL;
const vpx_codec_cx_pkt_t *pkt = NULL;
const vpx_codec_err_t res = vpx_codec_encode(codec, img, frame_index, 1,
flags, VPX_DL_GOOD_QUALITY);
if (res != VPX_CODEC_OK)
die_codec(codec, "Failed to encode frame");
while ((pkt = vpx_codec_get_cx_data(codec, &iter)) != NULL) {
if (pkt->kind == VPX_CODEC_CX_FRAME_PKT) {
const int keyframe = (pkt->data.frame.flags & VPX_FRAME_IS_KEY) != 0;
if (!vpx_video_writer_write_frame(writer,
pkt->data.frame.buf,
pkt->data.frame.sz,
pkt->data.frame.pts)) {
die_codec(codec, "Failed to write compressed frame");
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}
printf(keyframe ? "K" : ".");
fflush(stdout);
}
}
}
int main(int argc, char **argv) {
FILE *infile = NULL;
vpx_codec_ctx_t codec;
vpx_codec_enc_cfg_t cfg;
int frame_count = 0;
vpx_image_t raw;
vpx_codec_err_t res;
VpxVideoInfo info = {0};
VpxVideoWriter *writer = NULL;
const VpxInterface *encoder = NULL;
const int fps = 30; // TODO(dkovalev) add command line argument
const int bitrate = 200; // kbit/s TODO(dkovalev) add command line argument
int keyframe_interval = 0;
// TODO(dkovalev): Add some simple command line parsing code to make the
// command line more flexible.
const char *codec_arg = NULL;
const char *width_arg = NULL;
const char *height_arg = NULL;
const char *infile_arg = NULL;
const char *outfile_arg = NULL;
const char *keyframe_interval_arg = NULL;
exec_name = argv[0];
if (argc < 7)
die("Invalid number of arguments");
codec_arg = argv[1];
width_arg = argv[2];
height_arg = argv[3];
infile_arg = argv[4];
outfile_arg = argv[5];
keyframe_interval_arg = argv[6];
encoder = get_vpx_encoder_by_name(codec_arg);
if (!encoder)
die("Unsupported codec.");
info.codec_fourcc = encoder->fourcc;
info.frame_width = strtol(width_arg, NULL, 0);
info.frame_height = strtol(height_arg, NULL, 0);
info.time_base.numerator = 1;
info.time_base.denominator = fps;
if (info.frame_width <= 0 ||
info.frame_height <= 0 ||
(info.frame_width % 2) != 0 ||
(info.frame_height % 2) != 0) {
die("Invalid frame size: %dx%d", info.frame_width, info.frame_height);
}
if (!vpx_img_alloc(&raw, VPX_IMG_FMT_I420, info.frame_width,
info.frame_height, 1)) {
die("Failed to allocate image.");
}
keyframe_interval = strtol(keyframe_interval_arg, NULL, 0);
if (keyframe_interval < 0)
die("Invalid keyframe interval value.");
printf("Using %s\n", vpx_codec_iface_name(encoder->interface()));
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res = vpx_codec_enc_config_default(encoder->interface(), &cfg, 0);
if (res)
die_codec(&codec, "Failed to get default codec config.");
cfg.g_w = info.frame_width;
cfg.g_h = info.frame_height;
cfg.g_timebase.num = info.time_base.numerator;
cfg.g_timebase.den = info.time_base.denominator;
cfg.rc_target_bitrate = bitrate;
cfg.g_error_resilient = argc > 7 ? strtol(argv[7], NULL, 0) : 0;
writer = vpx_video_writer_open(outfile_arg, kContainerIVF, &info);
if (!writer)
die("Failed to open %s for writing.", outfile_arg);
if (!(infile = fopen(infile_arg, "rb")))
die("Failed to open %s for reading.", infile_arg);
if (vpx_codec_enc_init(&codec, encoder->interface(), &cfg, 0))
die_codec(&codec, "Failed to initialize encoder");
while (vpx_img_read(&raw, infile)) {
int flags = 0;
if (keyframe_interval > 0 && frame_count % keyframe_interval == 0)
flags |= VPX_EFLAG_FORCE_KF;
encode_frame(&codec, &raw, frame_count++, flags, writer);
}
encode_frame(&codec, NULL, -1, 0, writer); // flush the encoder
printf("\n");
fclose(infile);
printf("Processed %d frames.\n", frame_count);
vpx_img_free(&raw);
if (vpx_codec_destroy(&codec))
die_codec(&codec, "Failed to destroy codec.");
vpx_video_writer_close(writer);
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}