Rework our simple array implementation

Implement the simple array as a circular buffer instead
of an array with head room. This fixes a couple of severe
issues with performance and memory management if the array
is being used as a queue.

Task-number: QTBUG-41421
Change-Id: I146ad8a874407c108aa8fe1eae68e9957e154847
Reviewed-by: Simon Hausmann <simon.hausmann@digia.com>